Medieval Scandinavian Motif Database

Bibliography for: GHrólf

Works with this reference:

A123.7.2.

Black god (goddess).

cf. A310.1.
Gylf ch. 20 (34):
 »blá hálf, en hálf með hörundar lit«;
Andr 54/
Bósa 113 ch. 12/
Eyrb LXIII 47/
GHrólf 300 ch. 23/
Grett XXXII 18/
HeðinH 9 ch. 5/
JarlmH 14 ch. 10/
Njála CXVI 17/
ÓláfH in Flb II 136 (FMS V 301)/
SturlSt 612, 627 ch. 12, 18/
ÞorstB in FMS III 189:
 »blár sem Hel«;
HálfH ch. 17 (FAS II 60):
 »heljar-skínn«;
MC 304.

B11.2.11.1.

Dragon spews venom.

cf. B776;
cf. F582.2.
(y.) Bósa 58;
GHrólf 339 ch. 33;
Gylf ch. 37 (51)/
MC 340;
Íven X 24;
ÓláfTr ch. 33 in Hkr I 317/
MC 229;
Saxo lib. II c. I 2-3;
SigrgFr 89 ch. 13;
SörlaSt. 424 ch. 8;
Völs ch. 18;
Yngv 14, 41-42;
(y.) ÖOdd 118;
cf. VilhSj 16 ch. 7:
 sword poisoned from serpent's nest/
 »ormabæli«.

B11.4.1.

Flying dragon, »flugdreki«.

cf. B11.6.8.
Níðhöggr:
Vsp 66 (62, 59)/
MC 319, 345/
 cf. A671.2.5/
 cf. A878.3.1;
BjörnHít ch. 5 (Bœrs ed. 12);
(y.) Bósa 58-59 ch. 14-15 (FAS III 230-31);
Ector ch. 10;
FlóresS XIX 6-7 and XX 7;
GHrólf 339, 342 ch. 33;
GullÞ ch. 3, 20;
HálfdE XX 8-9, XXVI 12 (FAS III 550, 558);
KetilH 111 ch. 1;
Konr 63-64 ch. 6-7;
Njála CXIX 46;
Sigþ ch. 13 and 16-17;
Vald 74 ch. 3;
VilhSj 26 ch. 13;
Yngv 14, 41-43;
Þiðr I 196, 334, II 359 ff.;
cf. Saxo lib. VIII c. XV 9/
Herrm 602.

B11.11.

Fight with dragon.

Andr 74;
BjörnHít ch. 5 (Boers' ed. 12);
Blómst 41-42 ch. 25;
Ector ch. 10;
Fáfn;
FlóresS XIX 7;
GHrólf 339 ch. 33;
Gríp 11-13 (= Völs ch. 18);
GullÞ 11-12 ch. 4;
Háttalykill ed. Skj I A 512, B 487;
KetilH 111 ch. 1;
Konr 63-64 ch. 6-7;
Njála CXIX 46;
Nornag 65;
RagnarL ch. 3 (2)/
RagnarS 458 (FAS I 239, 346);
Saxo lib. II c. I 2-3, lib. VI c. IV 10, lib. VII c. VI 2, lib. VIII c. XV 9, lib. IX c. I 2, IV 5/
Herrm 128, 407, 602, 634.
SigrgFr 89 ch. 13 (ZDPh XXVI 16);
Sigþ ch. 17;
Skáldsk ch. 48 (39);
Skj I B 292;
SnE Prol. ch. 3;
SörlaSt 424 ch. 8;
ViktorBl (in Jiriczek's introd. to Bósa lxvi);
VilhSj ch. 13;
Yngv 14, 21-23, 41-43;
(y.) ÖOdd 119;
Þiðr I 196, 308, II 271-75;
cf. Heinzel 53.

B15.5.1.

Horse with fire-breaking nostrils.

cf. B742.
GHrólf 296 ch. 21.

B101.4.2.

Stag with gold and silver on horns and neck, and a silver bell.

GHrólf 273 ch. 15;
Huld no. 3.

B133.1.

Horse warns hero of danger.

cf. GHrólf 303 ch. 24;
Bevers 234 ch. 16.

B133.2.

Horse reveals treachery.

cf. GHrólf 303 ch. 24;
Bevers 234 ch. 16.

B133.4.

Horse refuses to carry one who speaks falsehood.

GHrólf 304 ch. 24.

B184.1.1.

orse (male) with magic speed.

cf. GHrólf 239 ch. 1;
Þiðr I 39, 108, 222;
VilhSj 19 ch. 9;
Ldb ch. 249 (202, 169).

B301.4.4.

Faithful horse allows only its master to catch and ride it.

GHrólf 304 ch. 24;
Þiðr I 318;
Bevers 231 ff. ch. 15, 23.

B301.4.5.

Faithful horse lies down in order that its mutilated master can mount it.

GHrólf 306 ch. 25.

B511.3.

Faithful horse pushes sleep thom out of its master's head, so that he awakes.

GHrólf 306 ch. 25.

B520.

Animals save person's life.

cf. B401;
B431.2.
horse:
GHrólf 313 ch. 27;
lion:
Íven V 34, XII 13, XIII 21 ff.

B571.3.

Animals fight together with their master.

cf. B268;
B335;
F531.8.2.
HrólfKr 60 ch. 23;
GHrólf 295 ch. 21 ff.;
Þiðr I 185-86;
Sigþ ch. 19;
Ector ch. 11;
Kirial 18;
VilhSj 25 ch. 12;
horse:
Mágus 16, 19, 37 ch. 10, 19;
horse and lion:
VilhSj 25, 33, 45-48, 58 ch. 12, 17, 21, 25;
lion (cf. B443):
SörlaSt 440-41 ch. 18;
hawk:
HrólfKr ch. 27, 29 (FAS I 81, 89);
hawk and dog:
Dám 77-78, 94 ch. 9, 14 (Árnason I 284-85).

B710.2.2.

Clever and swift horse of dromedary-family.

GHrólf 239 ch. 1.

C436.

Tabu: disclosing own identity. A supernatural person must not tell who he is.

VilhSj 12 ch. 6.
Nor do the heroes of the Fornaldarsagas like to tell their name e.g.:
ÖOdd 18, 159 (ch. XL 9);
GHrólf 269-71 ch. 12-13;
HálfdE XIII 3 (FAS III 537);
(y.) Bósa 88 ch. 6;
Þiðr I 316-17, II 4-11, 347-51.
* cf. Wolff 1941;
Meier 1934 1 ff.;
Vald 56 ch. 1;
cf. Fáfn in BuggeE 219/
Trolldom 145;
Vries 48;
Kersbergen 144.

C493.

Tabu: thanking.

cf. ÁnB 332 ch. 3;
GHrólf 265 ch. 9.

D114.3.2.

Transformation: man to boar.

Svarfd ch. 23;
Bósa 59 ch. 14 (FAS III 230);
ÞorstVík 403 ch. 8;
GHrólf 342 ch. 33;
Ector ch. 9;
Fertram ch. 12;
Mágus 146 ch. 62.

D127.3.

Transformation: man to whale (»hvalr«, »hrosshvalr«).

cf. F531.1.8.8.
ÓláfH ch. 33 in Hkr I 316/
Knytl ch. 3;
HálfdE ch. XX 3-4 (FAS III 549);
GHrólf 318 ch. 28;
Sigþ ch. 25;
Fertram ch. 12.
cf. StrömbäckSejd 95.

D133.2.

Transformation: man to bull.

Ldb ch. 14;
Hard ch. 26 (25);
GHrólf 342 ch. 33.

D151.1.

Transformation: man to swallow.

Eg ch. 59 in ÍslF II 182-83;
GHrólf 280 ch. 16.

D191.

Transformation: man to serpent (snake).

man fights as serpent (cf. D659.2):
GHrólf 342 ch. 33.

D199.2.1.

Magician fights as dragon.

cf. D659.2.
Bósa 58, 91 ch. 14-15, 6 (FAS III 230)/
Bósa introd. lxvi: ViktorBl;
HálfdE XX 8-9 (FAS III 550);
SturlSt 613 ch. 12;
GHrólf 342 ch. 33;
SörlaSt 424 ch. 8;
Mágus 147 ch. 62;
Bæring 108, 118-19 ch. 22, 31;
Dínus 76-77;
Huld no. 4.

D447.9.

Parts of sorcerer's body turn into serpents.

GHrólf 345 ch. 33.

D610.

Repeated transformation.

cf. D630.
GHrólf 342 ch. 33;
SturlSt 613 ch. 12;
Bósa ch. 14 (FAS III 230-31).

D630.

Transformation and disenchantment at will.

cf. D113.1;
D128;
* and, in general, references throughout D610-629, D640-659, D670-699;
F451.3.3.0.1.
Nearly all of those motifs involve the idea of voluntary transformation. In Old Icelandic the idea of people possessing a power like this is often expressed through the words »hamramr« »eigi einhamr«, »hamhleypa«, »fara hamfari«.
Eyrb ch. LXI 5;
Eg I 8, III 18-20, XXVII 6, LIX 52, LXXII 11;
GullÞ ch. 14, 18;
ÁnB ch. 29;
Hávarð ch. 1;
Sturl I 5;
Ys ch. 6-1 (Odin);
Hóam ch. 16;
Völs ch. 9;
Bósa 25, 84 ch. 8, 6 (FAS III 210);
ÞorstVík 390, 395 ch. 3, 5;
GHrólf 241 ch. 2;
SörlaSt 426 ch. 10;
HálfdBr 573 n. ch. 6;
BárðSn 11, 14, 18 ch. 5, 8, 9;
OrmSt 521, 522, 524;
ÞórðarH 95 ch. 3;
HálfdE ch. 8;
Sigþ ch. 25;
SkáldH 18 ch. 6;
Vald 63 ch. 1;
Mágus ch. 61.
cf. StrömbäckSejd 21 (ad Ls 24), 160 ff. ch. IV »Sejd och hamskifte«;
Reuschel 114;
Schlauch 124;
MC 46;
Saussaye 298f.

D651.1.

Transformation to kill enemy.

cf. F531.1.8.5.
KetilH 116 ch. 3;
ÞorstVík 403 ch. 8;
GHrólf 318 ch. 28;
HjÖlv 506 ch. 20.

D812.4.

Magic object received from ghost.

cf. E373.
Flóam ch. 13, 15;
GHrólf 335 ch. 32.

D813.

Magic object received from fairy.

ring:
GHrólf 277 ch. 15.

D815.7.1.

Magic object received from (girl's) foster-mother.

Bósa 58 ch. 14;
HjÖlv 516 ch. 22;
GHrólf 250 ch. 4;
Þorgr ch. 5;
Fastus 7 ch. 2;
Bragð 46 ch. 1.

D816.

Magic object inherited.

Ldb ch. 356;
Laxd ch. 26;
HrólfKr 52-60 ch. 20, 23 (FAS I 56-61);
Völs ch. 11;
ÞorstVík 390 ch. 3;
GHrólf 299 ch. 23;
EgÁsm XII 3 (FAS III 389);
Friðþj ch. 1;
ÞjJón ch. 9.
cf. GrønbechVFO IV 29.

D817.

Magic object received from grateful person.

Nornag ch. 2 in Flb I 347 (FAS I 316);
HálfdE XVI 12 (FAS III 543);
GHrólf 277 ch. 15;
Amb ch. 23;
HringH ch. 2-3;
Sigþ ch. 21;
Saxo lib. II c. IV 2.

D905.

Magic storm (»gerningahríð«, »galdrahrið«, »kyngiveðr«).

cf. D1541;
D2141.
Eyrb XL 12-16;
Gullp ch. 3;
Bisk II 118;
Vígl 63 ch. 11;
HrólfKr ch. 34 (FAS I 108);
ÖOdd 36-39 (ch. X 1-7; FAS II 179-80, 515-16);
GrímL 144 ch. 1;
KetilH 117 ch. 3;
ÞorstVík 435 ch. 19;
HrólfG ch. 22 (FAS III 122-23);
GHrólf 279-82, 317-18 ch. 16, 28;
SörlaSt 410-16 ch. 2-4;
HjÖlv 471 ch. 9;
HalfdBr 568-71 ch. 4-5;
(y.) Bósa 94 ch. 7;
Friðþj ch. 5-6 (FAS II 72-81, 492-94);
Nornag ch. 5 in Flb I 351 (FAS I 324-25);
Helgaþ 360-61 (FMS III 137, 139);
FlóresS II 6-7;
VilhSj 10 ch. 5 (ZDPh XXVI 6);
HaraldHr 271;
Þorgr 23 ch. 5;
Kóngab 7-8, 16-17;
SkaldH 18 ch. 6;
Saxo lib. I c. VII 1;
Reuschel 111;
Dehmer 92.

D1001.

Magic spittle.

sharpens sword so that it may bite invulnerable person:
GHrólf 344 ch. 33.

D1073.

Magic necklace.

cf. D1381.6.
hardly magic:
GHrólf 242 ch. 3.

D1311.17.3.

Lance sounds when knocked on shield, except when its owner will be defeated.

GHrólf 239, 242 ch. 1, 3;
cf. Þiðr I 113 (only AB).

D1317.16.

Magic spear warns of danger.

GHrólf 239, 242 ch. 1, 3.

D1335.2.

Magic strength-giving drink.

Völs ch. 21 (20) (= Sigrdr 5);
GHrólf 312-13, 335-36 ch. 27, 33;
SturlSt 605 ch. 9;
VilhSj ch. 30;
Vald 64 ch. 1;
Vígk 8 ch. 2;
in magic drinking horn:
KáraK 8-9 ch. 4;
ESveinsson 1929 xxxiii.

D1344.9.1.

Magic shirt (cloak, armor) gives invulnerability.

cf. D1056;
D1381;
F821.1.3.
Skáldsk 55 (44);
Ldb ch. 27, 125 (52 n.);
Eyrb XVIII 21;
Vatnsd XIX 2;
Njála CLV 22;
GullÞ ch. 3;
Sturl I 363;
ÓláfH ch. 193, 228 in Hkr II 1, ch. 182 in FMS V 42 (cf. F821.1.3);
Herv 11, 99;
Völs ch. 44 (42);
RagnarL ch. 3 (2), 15 (14);
RagnarS ch. 1 (FAS I 346);
(y.) ÖOdd 101, 119-20, 129, 133 (ch. XXIX 14, FAS II 215, 231, 245, 351);
(y.) Bósa 110 ch. 11;
EgÁsm XV 3 (FAS III 397);
HrómGr 375 ch. 7;
GHrólf 250, 256, 279, 322 ch. 4, 6, 16, 30;
SörlaSt 415, 419, 439 ch. 3, 5, 18;
SturlSt 606 ch. 9;
HálfdBr 576, 587 ch. 8, 11;
ÞorstB 180 ch. 3;
ÁsmVík 25-26, 32-33 ch. 14, 15;
SigrgFr 105 ch. 16;
VilhSj 14-15 ch. 7;
ÚlfU ch. 1;
Amb 172 ch. 36 (35);
Konr 61 ch. 6;
Bæring 119 ch. 31;
Ector ch. 2;
HringH 6 ch. 2;
Kóngab 5, 11, 14 ff.;
Andr 37-38;
Saxo lib. II c. IV 2, lib. III c. II 10 and III 4, lib. IV c. X 3
Herrm 219, 315;
cf. Lagerholm 69 n.

D1351.

Magic object makes person peaceful.

magic song (»galdr«):
Háv 153/
 Grós 9;
magic drink:
GHrólf 335 ch. 32.

D1364.2.

Sleep-thorn. Thorn causes magic sleep.

cf. B511.3.
Völs ch. 21 (20)/
cf. BuggeE 226, 228-29;
HrólfKr 19-20 ch. 6 (FAS I 18-19);
GHrólf 303, 306 ch. 24, 25;
(y.) Bósa 128-29 ch. 16;
Kóngab 13/
cf. D1364.0.2.

D1365.2.

Drink causes magic forgetfulness.

Guðr II 22-23/
Völs ch. 34 (32) =
MC 298;
Völs ch. 28 (26) =
Saussaye 143;
GHrólf 302 ch. 33;
ÞorstVík 394 ch. 5;
Sörla 279 (FAS I 400 ch. 7).

D1366.1.

Magic drink causes memory.

Hyndl 45;
Sigrdr in BuggeE 228/
Völs ch. 21 (20);
GHrólf 309 ch. 25;
Sörla 280 (FAS I 402 ch. 7).

D1381.26.

Magic veil protects from attack.

GHrólf 336 ch. 32.

D1383.1.

Magic garment protects from poison.

RagnarS ch. 3 (2) (FAS I 238-39);
(y.) Bósa 110 ch. 11;
(y.) ÖOdd 119-20 (FAS II 231)/
cf. D1344.9;
GHrólf 250, 322 ff., 353 ch. 4, 30 ff., 36;
SörlaSt 415, 419 ch. 3, 5;
VilhSj ch. 30;
Sigþ ch. 21, 30.

D1384.7.

Magic ring prevents losing one's way.

SörlaSt 417 ch. 4;
GHrólf 277 ch. 15.

D1410.7.

Magic bag shaken against enemies renders helpless in face of mist or poison.

cf. D1361.34;
D1540.1.
(y.) Bósa 113 ch. 12;
GHrólf 338-39 ch. 33;
SigrgFr ch. 12-15;
Þorgr 30 ch. 5.

D1500.1.11.

Magic healing drink.

GHrólf 335 ch. 32;
Þorgr 16 ch. 2;
Fertram ch. 9;
Bisk II 18.

D1500.1.19.1.

Magic healing salve restores severed feet.

GHrólf 309 ch. 25.

D1503.14.1.

Wounds caused by sword can only be healed by a certain stone.

cf. D1500.1.2.
Laxd LVII 13;
ÞórðarH 62-63, ed. 1860 102 ch. 8;
GHrólf 244, 307 ch. 3, 25:
»lífsteinn«.

D1540.1.

Magic bag controls storm, mist, darkness, etc. (»veðrbelgr«).

cf. D1410.7.
(y.) Bósa 113, 130 ch. 12, 16;
GHrólf 338-39 ch. 33;
ÞorstVík 412 ch. 11/
cf. ÞorstVík 427 ch. 16;
Dehmer 93.

D1585.2.

Magic plant saves cut-off limbs from corruption.

GHrólf 306 ch. 24 (feet);
EgÁsm XIV 13-15 (FAS III 396) (hand).

D1653.1.1.

Infallible sword, i.e. is always victorious and bites even iron and stone, etc.

cf. F833.3.
Grásíða:
GíslaS ch. I 12;
Tyrfingr:
Herv 1-6, 41, 92-93 (FAS I 414-11 (n.))/
ÖOdd 100 (ch. XXIX 13; FAS II 215);
ÁsmK 82, 95-98 ch. 1, 8-9 (FAS II 465, 480 ff.);
Angrvaðill:
ÞorstVík 409 ch. 10;
GHrólf 239 ch. 1;
Snarvendill:
HjÖlv 473 ch. 10;
HálfdE XVI 12 (FAS III 543);
Þiðr II 32;
ViktorBl in ZDPh XXVI 12-13;
Sigþ 116 ch. 7 (ZDPh XXVI 11), 15;
HringH ch. 3;
ÞjJón ch. 9, 21.

D1654.4.1.

Sword can be moved only by right person.

Völs ch. 3;
HrólfKr 52 ff. ch. 20-23 (FAS I 55-61);
GHrólf 304, 344 ch. 24, 33;
HrólfG 36-37 ch. 23 (FAS III 127);
HjÖlv 509-10 ch. 21.

D1694.

Sword that cannot be magically dulled.

cf. D2086.1.
GíslaS II 2 in ÍslF 9, ed. 1929 76;
GHrólf 354 ch. 36;
ViktorBl/
cf. introd. to Bósa lxvi;
Sigþ 139 ch. 16;
Villif ch. 12.

D1711.

Magician.

cf. D1817.0.1;
M301;
R111.1.7.
Grett XXXII 3: Skapti and Þóroddr;
Vatnsd ch. 18-26: Hrolleifr and his mother Ljót;
Finnb ch. 29;
ÓláfTr ch. 62/
HaraldHárf ch. 34 in Hkr I 374, 149;
Ys ch. 7, 22;
HrólfKr ch. 1 (FAS I 5-6);
ÖOdd 170-71, 178-81 (ch. XLI 10, XLIII 4-7; FAS II 282, 286-87, 553-55);
ÞorstVík 390, 399 ch. 3, 7;
GHrólf 242 ch. 3;
BárðSn 13, 39 ch. 6, 18;
cf. FJónsson 1892 5-28;
MC 299;
Vries 67, 71;
StrömbäckSejd 39 ad Ys/
StrömbäckSejd 45 ad ÓláfTr/
StrömbäckSejd 142 ff.

D1711.6.1.

Odin as magician.

cf. A471.
Sigrdr 13 in BuggeE 230;
GHrólf 237 n.;
HaraldHr 266-67;
MC 45, 296;
Herrm 239/
Saxo lib. III c. IV 4/
cf. D1355.19.

D1711.8.

Strong man as magician.

GHrólf 255, 259, 285, ch. 6, 8, 17;
Nornag 58 (ch. 4-5 in Flb I 350-51, BuggeNS 58, FAS I 323).

D171 1.10.2.

People of Gestrekaland (Sweden) as magicians.

GHrólf 240 ch. 2.

D1733.4.

Magic power by sitting in certain seat.

cf. D1310.1.
Laxd 99 ch. 35;
GíslaS 56 ch. 18 (XVIII 3);
Vatnsd X 8;
EiríkR ch. 4;
Fær ch. 40;
HrólfKr ch. 3, 33 (FAS I 105);
Friðþj V 10 (FAS II 72, 492);
GHrólf 318-19 ch. 28;
cf. MC 299;
StrömbäckSejd 108 ff.

D1783.5.

Magic turned against the makers, so that they are bewildered and kill themselves.

cf. D2031.
GHrólf 319 ch. 28/
cf. StrömbäckSejd 100;
Fertram ch. 9.

D1812.5.1.2.

Bad dream as evil omen.

cf. D1812.5.1.1.3.
Vegt in BuggeE 135 and Gylf ch. 33 (49)/
cf. Saxo lib. III c. III 7 =
Herrm 233/
Vries 234, 242;
Atlam 10-12, 24-28/
cf. Völs ch. 36 (34), 37 (35);
Laxd ch. 31;
ÓláfTr ch. 48-49 in Hkr I 350, 354, by Odd ch. 21 (15);
MagnúsErl ch. 32 in Hkr III 478;
Sturl I 474, 494, 517-24, II 243-45, 293, 323;
Sögubr ch. 2, 3 (FAS I 367, 371-73);
HrólfKr 15 ch. 4 (FAS I 14);
Herv 8, 95 (FAS I 420, 517);
HálfH XI 3, XV st. 40-46 (FAS II 40-43, 47);
ÁnB 353 ch. 6;
HrómGr 373, 377 ch. 6, 9;
ÞorstVík 413 ch. 12;
HrólfG ch. 8, 11 (FAS III 77-79, 95, 117);
GHrólf 312-13 ch. 27;
HálfdBr 560-61 ch. 1;
Sörla 280 (FAS I 402 ch. 7);
Harðar ch. 31;
Þiðr II 283-84;
SígFót 1004;
Þorgr 7 ch. 1;
Úlf 183-85;
Villif ch. 33, 38;
Ector ch. 1;
Dám ch.11;
Vilm ch. 8;
HeðinH ch. 8;
SigrgV ch. 9;
Hell ch. 25;
Bæring 86, 122 ch. 3, 33;
ParmesL ch. 5, 9;
AtlaÓ ch. 9, 14.

D1840.

Magic invulnerability.

cf. B44;
D1344;
D1380;
D1846;
F610.3.1;
Z310.
Sinfj 204;
Svarfd ch. 5, 7;
GullÞ ch. 17;
Ldb ch. 8. 11, 14, 39, 126, 243, 306;
Eg XI 5;
MagnúsBl ch. 11 in Hkr III =
HaraldG ch. 13 in FMS VII 192;
Skálda 8 in Hb 455;
ÖOdd 126, 133 (FAS II 241, 251);
KetilH 123 ch. 3;
GrímL 143 ch. 1;
HrómGr 366 ch. 2;
ÞorstVík 391, 446 ch. 3, 22;
HrólfG 26, 28 ch. 16, 17 (FAS III 106-7, 110);
Bósa 58 ch. 14 (FAS III 230);
Bósa 84 ch. 6 (÷ FAS III);
GHrólf 285, 330, 332 ch. 17, 31;
SörlaSt 441 ch. 18;
SturlSt 606 ch. 9;
OrmSt 530;
Sigþ ch. 54;
HéðinH 17 ch. 8;
ÚlfU 784 ch. 3, 4 (in ZDPh XXVI 24);
Úlf 205, 210, 214;
KáraK 50 ch. 25;
Andr 3, 55;
Fertram ch. 12;
Fastus 7 ch. 2;
Ector ch. 6;
Saxo lib. III c. II 5, lib. VII c. X 3;
Herrm 312;
Dehmer 102;
Schlauch 105.

D1846.

Attainment of invulnerability (through »seiðr«).

cf. D1344.
Sögubr 13 ch. 4 (FAS I 374);
Völs ch. 44 (42);
GHrólf 247 ch. 3;
ÞorstVík 391 ch. 3;
ÖOdd 126-21 (FAS I 241-42);
Vilm 174 ch. 15;
cf. StrömbäckSejd 103.

D1846.4.1.

Attainment of invulnerability through magic bath.

GHrólf 285 ch. 17.

D2004.3.

Forgetfulness by eating.

GHrólf 302 ch. 23;
Saxo lib. VIII c. XIV 8 =
MC 321/
Herrm 529.

D2031.6.4.

Pursuers confused in other ways by magic illusion.

Ldb ch. 276 and n.;
Njála ch. 12;
ÓláfTr ch. 63 in Hkr I 376/
cf. StrömbäckSejd 46;
ÞorvV in Flb I 270-71 (FMS I 273);
Bisk I 600-02, II 134;
Harðar ch. 26;
GHrólf 317 ch. 28;
SörlaSt 442-43 ch. 19;
HringH 271.

D2061.

Magical murder.

cf. D1402.
Ys ch. 13, 14/
cf. StrömbäckSejd 37-39;
Ldb 35 n. ad ch. 129;
Laxd XXXV 38-41 (cf. D2141), XXXVII 26-29;
GHrólf 318-19 ch. 28/
cf. StrömbäckSejd 100;
Bisk II 137-38 (cf. V41);
Huld no. 3.

D2071.

Evil eye.

GHrólf 345 ch. 33;
cf. Saxo lib. VII c. XI 7-10;
Vries 36;
Dehmer 95.

D2086.1.

Sword magically dulled.

cf. D1694.
Sigrdr 27 =
MC 260;
43;
Eg ch. 65/
cf. JHelgason 1957 94;
Dropl ch. 15;
Svarfd ch. 8;
GunnlO 73 ch. 7 (IX 11);
Skj I 81, 82, 243;
ÖOdd 178-81 (ch. XLIII 4-7; FAS II 286-87, 554-55);
KetilH 137-39 ch. 5;
GHrólf 241, 354-55 ch. 2, 36;
SturlSt 608 ch. 10;
Bósa 58 ch. 14 (FAS III 230);
Þorgr 31 ch. 5;
Vilm 178 ch. 17;
Saxo lib. VI c. V 15/
cf. Herrm 315, 438.

D2086.3.

Weapons magically blown out of enemies' handy.

HálfdE ch. 5 (FAS III 549);
(y.) Bósa 98 ch. 8;
HrómGr 375 ch. 7;
GHrólf 244 ch. 3;
Úlf 223.

D2091.

Magic attack against enemy.

cf. D659.2;
V52.3.
HrólfKr 95 ch. 32 (FAS I 97);
ÖOdd 178-81 (ch. XLIII 4-7; FAS II 286-87, 554-55);
GHrólf 242 ch. 2;
RagnarS ch. 5 (FAS I 359);
FundNo in Hb I 219-20 (FAS Il 18-19).

D2141.

Storm produced by magic.

cf. D905;
D1541;
Q222.1.
Njála ch. 98;
Laxd ch. 35, XXXV 38-41;
cf. StrömbäckSejd 64;
ÓláfH ch. 9 in Hkr II 12, ch. 27 in FMS IV 44;
OddÓláfTr ch. 37 (29);
Rauðs þáttr in ÓláfTr ch. 150 in FMS I 302-03;
Skj II 7;
Bisk II 24 (cf. D1421.1.3);
Ys ch. 46;
Völs ch. 9, 17;
Nornag 59-60 ch. 5 (Flb I 351 = FAS I 324-25);
Finnb ch. 34;
ÖOdd 36-37, 49 (ch. X 1-5, FAS II 179-80, 515);
Friðþj V 10 VI/
cf. StrömbäckSejd 90;
KetilH 117 ch. 3;
GrímL 144 ch. 1;
ÞorstVík 435 ch. 19;
GHrólf 279-80, 318 ch. 16, 28;
HjÖlv 471 ch. 9;
HálfdBr 566 ch. 3;
Fertram ch. 9;
Saxo lib. I c. VIII 16, V c. II 4, IX c. IV 22, X c. IV 2.

D2171.

Magic adhesion.

Skáldsk ch. 2 (56), 27 (18);
Bósa 18, 100 ch. 5, 9 (FAS III 205);
GHrólf 355 ch. 36;
HálfdBr 583-84 ch. 12;
NikL 55-57 ch. 15-16;
Saxo lib. VIII c. XIV 13.

E121.1.

Resuscitation by magician.

GHrólf 337-38 ch. 32, 33.

E155.1.

Slain warriors revive nightly.

cf. A169.2;
E50.
Skáldsk ch. 62 (50) =
Saxo lib. V c. IX =
Herrm 364;
Skj I 74;
Skjöld ch. 12;
HrólfKr 103 ch. 33 (FAS I 105-6);
Sörla 276-83 (FAS I 394-407 ch. 2-9);
GHrólf 337-38 ch. 32-33;
Kóngab 14-15;
Fertram ch. 14/
cf. Jiriczek 1894 23.

E162.1.

Resuscitation even possible after three days.

GHrólf 308 ch. 25.

E431.14.

Tall wall around grave to prevent return.

Eyrb XXXIV 14;
GHrólf 246, 280 ch. 3, 16.

E439.2.

Dwarfs magically keep ghosts from rising.

GHrólf 337 ch. 32.

E446.2.

Ghost laid by burning body.

cf. E431.13;
V61.2.
Svarfd ch. 32;
Grett XXXV 22;
Flóam ch. 13, 22;
HrómGr 371 ch. 4;
GHrólf 254 ch. 6;
EgÁsm VII 14 (FAS III 378);
VestfjGr 169.

F211.

Fairyland under hollow knoll.

GHrólf 276 ch. 15;
JarlmH 34 ch. 17.
cf. Feilberg 1910 71.

F221.3.

Fairies have a pretty room in hill.

GHrólf 276 ch. 15.

F372.1.

Fairies take human midwife to attend fairy woman.

GHrólf 276-77 ch. 15.

F420.6.1.6.

Offspring of marriage between mortal and water-spirit.

frightful warrior (Ögmundr) son of king and »gýgr« from waterfall:
ÖOdd 126 (FAS II 241);
magician (Grímr) perhaps son of »sjógýgr«:
GHrólf 241 ch. 2.

F451.2.

Appearance of dwarf.

(y.) Bósa 109 ch. 11:
 »lágvaxinn«;
small, thick, and black:
GHrólf 307, 309, 315-16 ch. 25, 28;
ÞorstB 179 ch. 2:
 »sýndist Þorsteini kjaptrinn snúinn út at eyranu, en öðrumegin nefit niðr at kjaptinum«;
small body and low legs:
Þiðr I 35;
Sigþ ch. 7 (= ZDPh XXVI 10-11):
 »mannsmynd; þat var útlimastórt ok hendr fótsíðar, en fótleggirnir stuttir, svá at eigi váru þverrar handar«;
ViktorBl 18 ch. 6:
 »hann var fótlágr ok skammhryggjaðr, miðdigr ok mjög baraxlaðr, handsíðr ok höfuðmikill«;
ÞjJón 16-18, 31-33 (10-11, 20-21) ch. 6, 14:
 »lág, ok skammt upp klofin, stuttleit ok nasabrött«.

F451.2.7.5.

Dwarfs wear red coats.

GHrólf 307 ch. 25:
 Möndull is »í skarlatsbúnaði ok skarband um enni af gulli gert«;
ÞorstUxaf in Flb I 254 (FMS III 116);
MC 272.

F451.3.3.

Dwarf as magician.

Reginn:
Nornag 55 ch. 3 (Flb I 349 = FAS I 321);
Möndull:
GHrólf 299 ch. 23 ff.;
Sindri:
ÞorstVík 457 ch. 25.

F451.3.3.0.1.

Dwarf can take what shape he wants.

cf. Andvari:
Skáldsk ch. 47 (39)/
Völs ch. 14;
Dímus:
ViktorBl (quoted ZDPh XXVI 12-13);
 Möndull in GHrólf 307 ch. 25 ff.

F451.4.1.

Dwarfs live under the ground.

Vsp 10;
GHrólf 308 ch. 25;
MC 265, 269.

F451.4.1.9.

Burial places (barrows, howes) as homes of dwarfs.

cf. E481.3.1;
F455.1;
V1.6.1.1.
GHrólf 276 ch. 15;
ÞorstB 176 ch. 2;
JarlmH 34 ch. 17;
Þiðr I 74-81.
cf. Feilberg 1910 71.

F451.5.1.

Helpful dwarfs.

cf. D812.12;
D817.1.1;
P271.3.
EgÁsm XVII 6 (FAS III 403);
Koðrán's »spámaðr«:
Kristni II 2-3/
ÞorvV in FMS I 261-64 (FjÍsl 483-87);
(y.) Bósa 86, 92-93, 109-14, 137-38 ch. 6-7, 11-12, 18;
Sindri rescues from prison:
ÞorstVík 396-98, 457 ch. 5-6. 25;
Möndull gives advice, etc.:
GHrólf 315-16 ch. 28;
dwarf hides abducted girl:
SamsF ch. 10-13;
Svamr brings ring back to its owner (cf. F451.5.2.2), helps building causeway, etc.:
ÞjJón 32 (21) ch. 13;
Tosti helps in war:
Amb 146-56 ch. 28-30 (27-29 in Reyk. ed.);
Dínus (or Dímus) helps in fight:
 ViktorBl in Bósa intr. lxv and ZDPh XXVI 12: ;
dwarfs show beautiful queen and help to gain her:
Gibbon ch. 3 ff./
 Nitiða ch. 4 ff.;
KáraK 21, 61, 71, 80 ch. 9, 30-31, 35, 39.

F451.5.1.6.

Other gifts from dwarfs.

cf. D812.12;
D817.1.1.
chair:
ÁnB 327 ch. 1;
belt:
GHrólf 299-300 ch. 23;
sword:
EgÁsm XVII 6 =
MC 267;
ship:
ÞjJón 16-18 (10-11) ch. 6.

F451.5.1.10.

Dwarfs heal (give medicine).

cf. F531.6.5.3.
EgÁsm XI 8 (FAS III 389);
ÞorstVík 396-98 ch. 5-6;
GHrólf 308-09, 346 ch. 25, 33;
Amb 156 ch. 30 (75 ch. 29);
ÞjJón 31-33 (20-21) ch. 14.

F451.5.2.

Malevolent dwarf.

GHrólf 298 ch. 23 ff.

F451.5.2.2.

Dwarfs steal from human beings.

GHrólf 308 ch. 25;
VilhSj 17 ch. 7;
cf. ZDPh XXVI 14;
Þiðr I 35;
ViktorBl/
cf. introd. to Bósa lxv (and ZDPh XXVI 12);
Sigþ 191-92 ch. 30-31;
ÞjJón 32 (21) ch. 13.

F451.5.2.4.

Dwarfs kidnap mortals.

Ys ch. 12: Sveígðir;
GHrólf 298 ch. 23: Möndull tries to seduce earl's wife;
SamsF ch. 10-13: Grelent keeps kidnapped girl in golden car.

F451.5.2.6.

Dwarfs punish.

GHrólf 300 ch. 23.

F451.5.18.

Dwarf loves mortal girl.

GHrólf 299, 310 ch. 23, 25.

F455.2.2.

Trolls are usually ugly, hideous, big, and strong.

Sturl II 45;
HrólfG 67 ch. 41 (FAS III 176);
This also appears from the people that are compared to them, who are »mikill sem tröll:
 e.g. Eg 59 ch. 178/
or »líkari tröllum en mönnum«, etc./
 e.g. ÞorstB ch. 5, 7, 11 in FMS III 185, 188-89, 194-95;
BárðSn 12 ch. 6;
GHrólf 322, 326, 357 ch. 30, 31, 36;
HjÖlv 458 ch. 3;
Sigþ 252 ch. 54;
HéðinH 9 ch. 5;
Úlf 189, 210, 211, 225;
Kóngab 4, 33;
smVik 20 ch. 11;
Villif 8 ch. 5;
ParmesL 14 ch. 6;
Ector ch. 12, 14, 20;
RémK 274 ch. 56;
KáraK ch. 15 * etc.

F531.4.5.1.

Giant with iron club (gadclub) as weapon.

GHrólf 322 ch. 30;
SigrgFr 87-88 ch. 12;
Þorgr 8 ch. 1;
HringH 36 ch. 15;
HéðinH 14, 16 ch. 7, 8;
Bevers 235-36 ch. 18;
Ector ch. 8, 14;
Fertram ch. 9 (ZDPh XXVI 23);
KáraK 13 ch. 6;
ÚlfU ch. 2;
Andr# 20.

F544.3.

Remarkable teeth.

cf. F531.1.6.2.1.
GHrólf 341 ch. 33:
 »tenntr sem villigöltr«.

F565.1.

Amazons. Woman warriors. Icelandic: »skjaldmær«.

cf. P462.3;
T311.4.
brúðir berserkja:
Hárb 37-39;
Skaði:
Skáldsk ch. 2 (56);
Atlam 43 ff., 98/
Brynhildr, Guðrún:
Völs ch. 25 (24), 38 (36);
RagnarL 147 ch. 11 (10)/
Áslaug-Randalín:
RagnarS 462 ch. 2 (FAS I 269-70, 351);
Hervör:
Herv 14-33, 54, 102-13, 128, 148-49 (FAS I 430-42, 463, 497-99);
Ólöf:
HrólfKr 17 ch. 6 (FAS I ch. 7);
Visina, Vebjörg:
Sögubr 17 ch. 8 (FAS I 379);
Þórbjörg:
HrólfG 11, 16-17, 48, 66 ch. 7, 9, 29, 40 (FAS III 68-69, 75, 85-86, 142, 175);
Brynhildr:
Bósa 5 ch. 2, 68 ch. 2-3 (FAS III 195);
Oddr does not like women warriors:
ÖOdd 174-75 (ch. XLII 1-5. FAS II 283-84, 553-54);
Gyða:
GHrólf 240 ch. 2;
Ingibjörg:
HálfdBr 568-70 ch. 4;
Marsibil:
SörlaSt 434 ch. 15;
SturlSt 627 ch. 13;
EgÁsm I 3;
Vörn:
Úlfh ch. 3;
in the Brávalla battle:
Stark 83-87 ch. 25/
Sögubr/
Saxo lib. VIII c. II 4-5;
Alvilda:
Saxo lib. VII c. VI 4-7;
Gyritha:
Saxo lib. VII c. X 1;
Asmundus's sister:
Saxo lib. VII c. X 14;
Sticla and Rusila:
Saxo lib. VII c. X 8;
Saxo lib. IV c. X I;
Herrm 316, 489;
Reuschel 89.

F582.2.

Man spews venom.

cf. B11.2.11.1;
F1041.16.1.
GHrólf 332 ff. ch. 31, 33;
Bæring 119 ch. 31.

F610.

Remarkably strong man. (Strong John).

cf. D1711.8;
T58.
HrólfKr 54 ch. 20 (FAS I 55);
Friðþj ch. VI 18 (FAS II 81, 494);
ÖOdd XXIII 1, XXXI 2 (FAS II 199, 22-23, 529);
GHrólf 272 ch. 14;
HjÖlv 509-16 ch. 21-22;
ÞorstB 188 ch. 7;
Þiðr I 206, 223;
Finnb ch. 1 ff.;
Amb 92-96 ch. 15;
Starcatherus:
Saxo lib. VI c. V ff.;
Reuschel 106;
Dehmer 3.

F610.3.

Warrior of special strength (berserk).

cf. F1041.8.6;
P233.3;
Q431.14.
Gylf ch. 33 (49);
Eg ch. 1;
Svarfd ch. 7;
VígaGlúm ch. 6, 22;
GullÞ ch. 3;
HaraldHárf ch. 9, 12, 18 in Hkr I;
Ys ch. 6;
HrólfKr 36 ch. 14 ff.;
Sögubr 17 ch. 8 (FAS I 379);
ÖOdd 66-67 (ch. XIX, FAS II 194-95, 526);
HálfdE XII 3 (FAS III 534);
GHrólf 322, 326-27, 330 ch. 30, 31;
HrómGr 368 ch. 4;
Þiðr I 36;
Fertram ch. 4-5;
Saxo lib. VII c. II 7-11 etc.;
cf. Vries 142;
Maurer II 101-19;
Güntert 1912;
Reuschel 68.

F610.3.1.

Invulnerable berserk.

cf. D1840.
Grett II 6;
Skjöld 128;
HrólfKr 45 ch. 15 (FAS I ch. 22);
Ys ch. 6;
SörlaSt 423 ch. 8;
HálfdB 12-13 ch. 8;
GHrólf 255, 285-86 ch. 6, 17;
HrólfG 26, 28, 31 ch. 16, 17, 20 (FAS III 106-07, 110, 132);
ÖOdd 90-91 (ch. XXVI 6; FAS II 207, 534);
FlóresS XII 16, XVII 4;
Ector ch. 9, 14;
HringH 32-33 ch. 14;
Bragð 53 ch. 5.

F610.3.4.2.1.

Berserk killed in combat about maiden.

cf. F531.5.7.1;
G550;
H217.2;
H335.4.4;
R111.1.9.
GíslaS I 6-10;
Eg LXIV 12-48;
Dropl ch. 15;
VígaGlúm ch. 4;
GullÞ ch. 6;
Grett XL 2-7;
Ldb ch. 371;
Svarfd ch. 7;
Flóam ch. 15-16;
RagnarS 466 ch. 5 (FAS I 358);
Herv 5-14, 94-101 (FAS I 417-29, 515-17);
ÖOdd 94 ff. (ch. XXVIII-XXXI, FAS II 210 ff.);
GrímL 153-55 ch. 3;
ÞorstVík 393 ch. 4;
HrólfG 56-58 ch. 34 (FAS III 160-63);
(y.) Bósa 83-93 ch. 6, introd. lxiv-vii;
SörlaSt 420-25 ch. 7-9;
SturlSt 599-605 ch. 7-8;
ViktorBl in ZDPh XXVI 12-13;
ÞórðarH 95-96 ch. 3-4;
JarlmH 10-19 ch. 6-9;
ÁsmVík 20 ff. ch. 11, 13-14;
SigrgV ch. 6-11;
Vilm ch. 15;
Villif 26-27 ch. 13;
Stark 79 ch. 23;
ÚlfU ch. 2;
Ector ch. 6;
Blómst 28 ch. 18;
Fastus 9-15 ch. 4-5;
Andr 3 ff.;
Saxo lib. I c. IV 2 (and lib. VI c. VII);
cf. Dünninger 1932 31 ff. ad GHrólf;
Dehmer 86-91;
Schlauch 104-06;
Reuschel 89, 100.

F614.7.2.

Strong man uses rafter (»rótakylfa«, »kylfa«) as weapon.

OrmSt 531-32/
cf. Binns 1953 51;
Flóam ch. 16;
Þiðr I 36, 310, II 272;
ÖOdd 32-33, 98, 112, 184-85, 188-89 (ch. VIII 3, XXIX 6, XLIV 7-9, FAS II 177 ff., 213 ff., 292, 296, 514, 556);
SturlSt 608, 612 ch. 10, 12;
cf. GHrólf 252, 260-61 ch. 6, 8;
HjÖlv 494, 499 ch. 14, 15.

F681.9.

Man who is too heavy for any horse walks faster than horsebock-riders.

cf. F610.7.
GHrólf 249 ch. 4/
cf. HaraldHárf ch. 24 in Hkr I 131;
Hreiðars þáttr halta in Msk 131-32, FMS VI 210-11 (FjÍsl 155).

F698.

Marvelous juggler.

cf. catch spear (bone) in the air and return it:
Hallfr 108/
ÞorstB 186 ch. 6/
GHrólf 311 ch. 26;
Herrm 323 n. 3.

F771.3.5.

Underground house.

cf. N512;
R319.
Laxd ch. 49;
Reykd ch. 4, 28;
GíslaS ch. 23, 25, 29, 33;
Grœnlþ ch. 6;
Dropl 12-14;
Ldb ch. 276;
Fær ch. 37;
Flóam ch. 16;
HrólfKr 5 ch. 1 (FAS I 4);
Völs ch. 6 (FAS I 127);
ÖOdd 72 (ch. XXII 1 ff.);
ÞorstVík 416-19 ch. 13-14;
GHrólf 348-49 ch. 34;
SturlSt 642 ch. 25;
Þiðr I 227;
Vígl 73 ch. 16;
SigrgFr 89 ch. 13;
Mágus 13 ch. 8-10, 159 ch. 67;
GunnarK 235;
VestfjGr 168;
Saxo lib. VII c. IX 3 (Drot).

F829.3.

Extraordinary belt.

cf. D1057.
GullÞ ch. 3;
Friðþj XI 14 (FAS II 93);
ÞorstVík 447 ch. 22;
GHrólf 335 ch. 32;
Bragð 46 ch. 1;
cf. Trolldom 86 ff.

F832.

Extraordinary lance.

cf. D1086.
GHrólf 268 ch. 12;
Þiðr II 248.

F833.1.1.

Sword so heavy that only its owner can lift it.

GHrólf 304, 344 ch. 24, 33.

F833.5.

Sword cuts everything.

Reg 215 =
Völs ch. 15;
HaraldHárf ch. 40 in Hkr I 159: Kvernbítr;
Herv 11, 99 (FAS I 425, 426 n.);
Nornag 57 ch. 4 (FAS I 322, Flb I 350);
ÖOdd 90-91, 129, 188 (ch. XXVI 8, FAS II 208, 245, 296, 534-35);
ÞorstVík 436 ch. 19;
ÁsmK 82, 98 ch. 1, 7 (FAS II 464-65, 483-84);
EgÁsm III 3, XVI 5 (FAS III 368, 401-02);
HálfdE XXVI 5 (FAS III 556-57);
SörlaSt 415, 419 ch. 3, 5;
HrólfG 41 ch. 26 (FAS III 132)/
GHrólf 323, 354 ch. 30, 36/
BárðSn 39, 42 ch. 18, 20/
Vígk 12 ch. 4:
 »sem í vatn brygði«
Mímungr:
Þiðr I 97 ff., II 18, 32, cf. I 97 ff.;
Blómst 19, 39 ch. 10, 24;
Huld no. 7.

F839.1.

Gnawed bone as weapon.

HrólfKr 66 ch. 23;
GHrólf 310-11 ch. 26;
BárðSn 32-33 ch.15;
Þiðr II 109;
Árm ch. 15;
Saxo lib. II c. VI 11 =
Herrm 163.

F942.1.1.

Ground opens to hide fugitive (magician).

EiríkR 233 ch. 12;
ÖOdd 136 (FAS II 256);
(y.) Bósa 90 ch. 6;
ÞorstVík 390, 421 ch. 3, 15;
GHrólf 330, 339, 343-44, 346 ch. 31, 33;
SörlaSt 440, 444, 446 ch. 8, 20;
HjÖlv 471 ch. 8;
ÁsmK 82-83 ch. 1;
ÞorstB 196 ch. 12;
ÞorlJ 214, Ísl. Fornsögur III (1883) 128 (FMS III 101, Skj I A 143, B 134);
cf. LiestølNT 50.

F948.4.

xtraordinary sword sinks into earth after use.

GHrólf 332 ch. 31.

F1068.1.

Tokens from dream. Man brings objects received during dream.

cf. D812.8;
D812.12.1.
GullÞ ch. 3;
ÓláfTr ch. 200 in FMS II 147;
ÞorstUxaf 253-55 (FMS III 114-19, FjÍsl 447-51);
GHrólf 313 ch. 27;
RémK 12-23 ch. 5-8;
spear found after direction in dream:
Gering I 62.

G262.1.

Witch sucks blood.

Grímr:
GHrólf 241 ch. 2;
Nótt:
Álafl XVI 3-4.

H11.1.

Recognition by telling life history.

EgÁsm V 18-XIII 12 (FAS II 374 ff.);
FlóresS XIX-XXII;
ÁsmVík 40-44 ch. 20-22;
Kóngab 29-34;
Blómst 37-44 ch. 24-25;
cf. GHrólf 311 ff. ch. 26;
IllGr 656-58 ch. 5;
RémK 345 ch. 67;
NikL 30-34 ch. 10.

H71.6.

Bright eyes as sign of royalty (nobility).

cf. H1550.1;
F541.
35;
HHu I 6;
Knytl ch. 20;
ÓláfH ch. 25 in FMS IV 38/
cf. Skj I 242;
HrólfKr 23 ch. 7;
Völs ch. 13, 23 (22), 30 (28), 41-42 (39-40);
GHrólf 264, 292-94 ch. 9, 20;
Saxo lib. II c. II 5, lib. VII c. X 18.

H217.2.

Decision by single combat or holmgang of who is to marry girl.

cf. F610.3.4.2.1 ;
H1561.2.1;
R111.1.9;
T151.1.
Sól 14 in BuggeE 359;
GunnlO 92 ch. 11 (22 in SUGNL, XIV 21-XVI ed. Mogk);
GíslaS II 13-25;
Reykd ch. 13;
ÓláfTr ch. 32 in Hkr, ch. 80 in FMS I 150, by Odd ch. 17 (11);
ÖOdd 100 (XXIX 14; FAS II 215);
FundNo in Flb I 220 (FAS II 20);
KetilH 125, 132, 136 ch. 4, 5;
ÞorstVík 388, 430 ch. 3-4, 16;
GHrólf 246-47 ch. 3 ff.;
HjÖlv 463-69 ch. 6-7;
SturlSt 598-610 ch. 6-10;
SigFót 1003-04;
Vígl 55 ch. 5;
Kjaln ch. 9;
Hell 52-53 ch. 30;
HálfdB 3 ch. 2;
HéðinH ch. 5;
RémK 38-41 ch. 9;
Vilm ch. 21;
Vígk ch. 1, 8;
Stark 4 ch. 1;
Part 21 ff.;
Gibbon ch. 7, 9;
Saxo lib. I c. III 3.

H217.4.

Holmgang to decide who is to be king.

GHrólf 246-47 ch. 3;
HéðinH 6-7 ch. 3.

H220.

Ordeals.

for theft:
GHrólf 301 ch. 23:
  »Björn bauð skírslur fyrir sik, sem landssiðr er til«.

H311.

Inspection test for suitors.

cf. T55.
SturlSt 640-41 ch. 24;
GHrólf 291-92 ch. 20;
ÓláfTr ch. 80 in FMS I 149;
cf. Saxo lib. VII c. XI 8 =
Herrm 528.

H335.

Tasks assigned suitors. Bride as prize for aecomplishment.

cf. H933.2;
T68.1.
GHrólf 274, 285 ch. 15, 17;
SigrgFr 78-107 ch. 9-16;
Schlauch 104.

H331.1.

Suitor task: avenging bride's father's death before marriage.

GHrólf 314, 349 ch. 27, 34.

H336.

Suitor: assigned quests.

cf. H1200.
GHrólf 274 ch. 15;
Konr 68-82 ch. 9-10.

H1154.2.

Task: capturing deer from herd watched by giant.

cf. GHrólf 274 ch. 15 =
B101.4.2.

H1211.

Quests assigned in order to get rid of hero.

cf. H931.
Kjaln ch. 12-14;
Finnb ch. 18;
GHrólf 247-48 ch. 3;
HjÖlv 494-504 ch. 14-18;
Friðþj V 6 (FAS II 71, 491)/
cf. ESveinsson 1929 xxxii;
Þiðr II 158-79 (cf. K948);
Saxo lib. IV c. I 12, lib. VIII c. XV 2 =
Herrm 262 ff., 583 ff.;
Dehmer 15.

H1213.1.

Quest for princess caused by sight of one of her hairs dropped by a bird (or floating on river).

GHrólf 266 ch. 10 ff.;
cf. Golther 1893 169-76;
Aarne 550.

H1332.4.

Quest for animal with golden chain.

GHrólf 274 ch. 15.

H1385.1.

Quest for stolen princess.

EgÁsm ch. V-XVI (FAS III 371-402);
Bósa 34-37, 119-24 ch. 10, 14-15 (FAS III 216-18);
GHrólf 268 ch. 11;
Álafl ch. XVII-XVIII;
VilhSj ch. 55 ff.;
Þorgr 22-31 ch. 5.

H1392.

Quest for armor from a grave mound.

cf. E461.
Reykd ch. 19;
Herv 17-33, 102-13 (FAS I 432-42; Skj II A 245-50);
GHrólf 278-79, 334-36 ch. 15-16, 32;
HrómGr 368-69 ch. 3-4;
BárðSn 37-44 ch. 18-21;
ViktorBl in ZDPh XXVI 14;
cf. LiestølUpph 155-56;
Andrews 1913 601 ff.

H1538.

Drowning test.

cf. F696.
Hemings þáttr in Flb III 407-08/
cf. LiestølSF 48;
Flóam ch. 28;
ÖOdd 150-57 (ch. XXXIX; FAS II 265-70, 544-46);
ÞorstVík 451-53 ch. 23;
HjÖlv 463 ch. 5;
HálfdBr 581 ch. 11;
GHrólf 257 ch. 6.

H1550.1.

Bad character shown by the eyes.

cf. H71.6.
Njála I 12:
 »þjófsaugu«;
GHrólf 269 ch. 12.

J445.2.

Foolish marriage of old man and young girl.

cf. K2213.12.
Skjöld 132 ch. 27: Sigvardus Ring;
HrólfKr 47-48 ch. 17 (FAS I 47-48): Hringr in Norway;
Völs ch. 11, 42 (40): Sigmundr and Jörmunrekr;
Gautr 72 ch. 6 (only in L);
HrólfG 3-5 ch. 2 (FAS III 58-61);
GHrólf 314 ch. 27;
SturlSt 596 ch. 5;
Friðþj ch. 8 ff. (FAS II 84 ff., 496 ff.);
Vígl 84-90 ch. 20;
Kóngab 32;
Úlf 142-50;
Bevers 209-12 ch. 1-4;
cf.
HrólfKr 97 ch. 32 (FAS I 99);
Gould 1922#.

J2047.

Hero keeps on leading his horse without discovering that it is dead.

GHrólf 279 ch. 16.

K401.2.

Stolen goods taken to dupe's house so that he is accused.

GHrólf 300-02 ch. 23.

K776.

Capture by intoxication (or narcotic).

HálfH ch. XI-XIII;
GHrólf 270-71 ch. 13;
HaraldHr 267-68.

K812.

Victim burned in his own house.

Akv 41/
Atlam 42-43 =
Völs ch. 8, 40 (38)/
Þiðr II 319;
Ldb ch. 6, 8, 12, 20, 79, 174, 264;
Njála CXXIX ff.;
Eg LXXVII 8;
Grett VII 6;
GíslaS III 3-6;
Band XII;
GullÞ ch. 10, 18;
Dropl ch.1;
HÞór ch. 9;
Ys ch. 14, 31, 36, 39, 40, 43;
HálfdS ch. 5 in Hkr I;
HaraldHárf ch. 2, 12, 34, 36 in Hkr I;
ÓláfTr ch. 43, 62 in Hkr I, ch. 4 in FMS IV 26;
IngaK ch. 6, by Odd ch. 58 (46);
ÓláfH ch. 169 in Hkr II, ch. 14 in FMS IV 26;
IngaK ch. 6, in FMS VII 214;
MagnúsErl ch. 11 in FMS VII 303, ch. 17, 19 in Hkr III;
Orkn ch. 28, 29, 35, 66, 73, 78, 84, 103, 113 ( 331);
Sturl I 192, 202, 238, 305-06, 401, II 189, 282;
þáttr frá Sigurði slefu in Flb I 20 (FMS III 87);
ÞorstUxaf in Flb I 255 (FMS III 119-20);
Þorsteins þáttr tjaldstœðings in Flb III 434-35 (FjÍsl 435);
Þorsteins draumr Síðu-Hallssonar in Austf 221;
Bisk I 664;
Herv 156, 160-61 (FAS I 509, 512 n.);
RagnarS 467 ch. 5 (FAS I 359);
HrólfKr 4, 14-17, 86 ch. 1, 3-4, 28 (FAS I ch. 1, 4-5, 43-44);
HálfH III 2. XII 37-46 (FAS II 27, 43-44);
Gautr 12-13 ch. 3 (FAS III 15-16);
HrólfG 70-72 ch. 42-43 (FAS III 181-84);
Friðþj V 9 (FAS II 72, 492);
GrímL 156 ch. 4;
ÁnB 342, 360-61 ch. 5, 7;
ÞorstVík 410, 432 ch. 11, 17;
GHrólf 312 ch. 27;
HálfdBr 584 ch. 13;
SturlSt 615-16 ch. 14 (prevented);
BárðSn 4, 19 ch. 2, 10;
Þiðr I 14-15;
ÞórðarH 98 ch. 6;
ÁsmS 13-14;
Hell 15-16, 45 ch. 9, 23;
FlóresS XXI ch. 22 163;
Amb 162-68 ch. 34 (33);
HaraldHr 267, 271;
AtlaÓ 15-16 ch. 12;
Stark 6-7, 51 ch. 2, 18;
Huld# no. 16.

K913.1.

Disguised shipwrecked admitted to the king's house kill him at Yule feast in revenge for murder.

cf. K1831.1.
GHrólf 262-65 ch. 9;
HálfdE VII-VIII, XIII (FAS III 528-31, 536-38), introd. 23-24;
Vígl 83 ch. 20.

K1672.

Dwarf himself falls in love with girl he has seduced by magic love, and loses her as he is forced to remove his magic.

GHrólf 310 ch. 25.

K1777.

When he is looked at too threateningly, hero feigns failing ability to go on horseback.

GHrólf 293 ch. 20.

K1812.

King in disguise.

Gylf ch. 2;
Hrafn and Krákr as »grímumenn«:
GHrólf 320-21, 340 ff., 347-50 ch. 29, 33, 34-35;
Álafl ch. VI-VIII 1.

K1815.0.1.

Disguise with hood dropping low over the face.

cf. K1811.
ÓláfTr ch. 64 in Hkr I 377, by Odd ch. 17 (11);
ÓláfH in Flb II 134 (= FMS V 171);
Völs ch. 3, 45 (43) =
RagnarL ch. 1 (43), 19 (20);
HrómGr 367 ch. 2;
Friðþj XI (FAS II 90-94, 499-500);
ÖOdd 139 ff. (ch. XXXVI-XL; FAS II 540-51);
HálfdE VII 3;
GHrólf 292-94 ch. 20;
Þiðr II 94;
JarlmH 25-27 ch. 14;
Stark 78 ch. 23;
Gering I 205;
Saxo lib. III c. IV 1, lib. VI c. VI 3;
cf. the Odin-names Höttr and Siðhöttr:
Heinzel 231/
HálfH I 3/
BuggeE 76;
MC 43.

K1845.

Substitute in battle.

HálfdE V 1-20 (FAS III 523-26);
GHrólf 286-88 ch. l8;
VilhSj 98-117 ch. 43-54.

K1848.

Substitute for task.

Völs ch. 27;
HjÖlv 498-504 ch. 15-18;
GHrólf 275 ch. 15.

K1931.

Impostors abandon (or kill) their companion and ursurp his place.

cf. GHrólf 270 ch. 13 ff.

K1932.

Impostors claim reward (prize) earned by hero.

GHrólf 289 ch. 18;
cf. Bósa 37 ch. 10 (FAS III 218);
Þiðr I 109-10.

K1933.

Impostor forces oath of secrecy.

GHrólf 271, 304 ch. 13, 24.

K1952.4.

Impostor claims to be earl's son in exile.

GHrólf 272 ch. 14 ff.

K2127.

False accusation of theft.

GHrólf 290-91, 300-01 ch. 19, 23.

K2250.

Treacherous servants and workmen.

GHrólf 270 ch. 13 ff./
cf. ESveinsson 1929 xxxvi-vii;
Álafl XVI 6 ff.

L101.

Unpromising hero (male Cinderella).

Svarfd ch. 1;
VígaGlúm ch. 5;
GullÞ ch. 9;
GunnarK 231;
HrólfKr 64 ff. ch. 23 (FAS I 65 ff.);
GHrólf 249 ch. 4;
AtlaÓ 1-4 ch. 1-3;
Saxo lib. III c. VI 6;
cf. LiestølUpph 156-57;
Dehmer 6, 16;
Reuschel 106.

L112.

Future hero found on shore.

GHrólf 241 ch. 2;
Kárak 5-6 ch. 3 (i.e. his mother).

L113.1.5.

Goatherd as hero.

GHrólf 312 ch. 27;
Vilm ch. 8 ff.;
Stark 96 ch. 26;
cf. HrólfG in FAS III 98 ch. 13.

L114.1.

Lazy hero.

SturlSt 594-95 ch. 3;
ÁnB 110 ch. 1;
Gautr 26-27, 60-61 ch. 6, 3 (FAS III 30);
GHrólf 256 ch. 6;
Amb 12, 72-74 ch. 2, 13;
Kóngab 2-6.

L430.

Arrogance repaid.

cf. ÖOdd 78-79 (ch. XXIII 4; FAS II 200, 530);
GHrólf 289 ch. 18ff.;
boasting robbers defeated:
Þiðr I 146-52.

M119.4.

Vow taken by placing one's foot on a certain post in the hall, »stíga á stokka«.

HrólfKr 85 ch. 28 (FAS I 86);
GHrólf 297 ch. 22;
HrólfG 66 ch. 39 (FAS III 164);
(y.) ÖOdd 186 (FAS II 293);
ÞorstB 185 ch. 6;
Harð ch. 14.

M149.2.

Vow to die rather than marry unwelcome suitor.

cf. R111.1.9;
T326.
GHrólf 246 ch. 3;
ÞorstVík 432 ch. 17;
JarlmH 12 ch. 8;
cf. Guðr II 27 =
Völs ch. 34 (32).

M152.

Vow not to go to bed with wife till enemy is killed.

GHrólf 297 ch. 22.

M168.1.

Vow not to deceive the man who spared one's life.

GHrólf 308 ch. 25;
cf. vow not to deceive friends
Harð ch. 34;
cf. P310.

M205.3.

A man who breaks his oath to a woman cannot be king with right.

GHrólf 245-46 ch. 3.

M234.4.

Life bought with promise of reparations and healing of enemy.

GHrólf 308 ch. 25.

N203.

Lucky person. Some people, especially heroes, as Hrólf Kráki and Óláfr, usually have luck.

cf. A185.
ÓláfH ch. 27 in FMS IV 44;
Herv in FAS I 447;
HrólfKr 88-89 ch. 29 (FAS I 90);
Sörla 276, 282 (FAS I 394, 406 ch. 2, 9);
Gautr 44, 46, 66, 68 ch. 11 (FAS III 48, 50);
GHrólf 335 ch. 32;
ÞorstB 183-84, 187 ch. 5, 7;
ÁsmFl 174;
Konr 62, 68, 80 ch. 6, 8, 10;
cf. GrønbechVFO I:
 »Lykkemand og niding«.

N455.8.

Friend lingering in the kitchen learns of friend's distress and helps him.

GHrólf 307-08 ch. 25.

N511.1.1.

Treasure buried in graves (grave mounds).

cf. D838.5;
N571;
V67.1.
Flóam ch. 12;
Skjöld ch. 7;
GullÞ 9-12 ch. 3-4 =
HálfdE XXVI 14 (FAS III 558);
HálfH V 5 (FAS II 28);
ÖOdd 29-31 (ch. VII 7-10; FAS II 176 ff.);
HrómGr 367-68 ch. 3;
GHrólf 348 ch. 34;
Andr 79, 84;
Saxo lib. III c. III 7-8.

N699.1.

Father and brother accidentally return home just as they are most needed in fight.

GHrólf 325-26 ch. 30.

N774.

Adventures from pursuing enchanted animal (hind, boar, bird).

Herv 92 (FAS I 414);
GHrólf 273-77, 283-84 ch. 15-16;
HjÖlv 471 ch. 9;
EgÁsm VI 2-5, cf. n. (FAS III 374);
Þiðr II 292-94;
SigrgV ch. 5;
HringH 11-13 ch. 5;
Fertram ch. 2;
SamsF ch. 10;
Part 3 ff.;
Gibbon ch. 1;
cf. ESveinsson 1929 xxxiii;
Reuschel 111.

N815.

Fairy as helper.

GHrólf 277 ch. 15;
Þiðr I 320.

N836.3.

King helps princes in exile to revenge their father and take their homeland back.

GHrólf 349-57 ch. 35-36.

P16.3.1.

Old king attacked.

Sögubr 25 ch. 10 (FAS I 388);
Völs ch. 1, 11-12 (FAS I 117);
Herv 39-40 (FAS I 449-50);
HrólfKr 26-27 ch. 8 (FAS I ch. 11);
ÞorstVík 386 ch. 2;
GHrólf 259-60 ch. 8;
ÁsmK 467-68 ch. 3;
ÁsmVík 34-36 ch. 16-19;
Þiðr II 84-85;
HéðinH 7 ch. 3;
Kóngab 30, 31;
HálfdB 1 ch. 1;
Villif 26 ch. 13;
Vígk ch. 4 ff.;
Saxo lib. IV ch. IV 1.

P16.4.

Persons buried with dead king (queen).

cf. V67.
thralls:
Guðr I 246/
SgFIII 47, 70 =
Völs ch. 33;
Herv (only) in FAS I 489, 508-09;
HrólfKr ch. 52 in FAS I 109;
GHrólf 246 ch. 3;
BárðSn 38 ch. 18;
Saxo lib. V c. XI 1.

P27.1.

King sits mourning on his wife's grave mound. cf.

P14.10.
Gautr 35, 39, 40, 63 ch. 8-9 (FAS III 39, 43-44);
HrólfG 57 ch. 1;
GHrólf 251, 266 ch. 5, 01;
HjÖlv 456 ch. 2;
Kóngab 30;
cf. Hollander 1913 126-28.

P233.2.

Young hero rebuked by his father.

Band ch. 1;
GHrólf 312 ch. 27;
KetilH 109-12 ch.1;
Vígl 68 ch. 13.

P271.1.

Magician as foster-father.

GHrólf 351 ch. 36.

P271.4.

Living king's or nobleman's son as foster-son of his father's friend; considered an honor for the foster-father.

cf. M201.6;
P274.1;
P281.1;
P293.1.
Eyrb I 2;
Herv 48-49, 115 ff. (FAS I 444 ff.);
GHrólf 351 ch. 36;
ÖOdd 4-7 (ch. I 7-8 and 13; FAS II 163-64, 505);
HrólfG 7-8, 76 ch. 4, 45 (FAS III 65-66, 187);
ÁsmK 83 ch. 2 (FAS II 467);
HálfH II 2, IX 2 (FAS II 26, 35);
Þiðr I 34, II 86;
Vígl 51 ch. 3;
JarlmH 1-3, 43 ch. 1-3, 24;
SigrgV 127-28 ff.;
Sigþ ch. 2, 14-15;
NikL 3-4 ch. 1;
SamsF ch. 1;
Ector ch. 7, 20 (11);
cf. Herrm 79-80/
Saxo lib. I c. IV 1.

P272.1.

Witch foster-mother.

cf. D2074.2.4.1;
H1233.4.5.
Heiðarvíga ch. 23;
Kjaln ch. 9;
Grett LXXVIII 1;
Bósa 6, 15-20, 100-04 ch. 2, 5, 9 (FAS III 195-96, 202-07);
GHrólf 285 ch. 17;
HálfdBr 570-85 ch. 6-13;
SturlSt 604-07 ch. 9;
Þorgr 23 ff. ch. 5;
Kóngab 46.

P310.2.

Friends avenge each other.

cf. M161.2;
P251.3.1;
P312.2.
ÖOdd 70-71 (ch. XXI 3-5; FAS II 197, 528);
GHrólf 307-08 ch. 25;
Þiðr II 321-22.

P320.1.

Hospitality for a whole winter (by king or nobleman usual in old Scandinavia).

cf. H1219.7;
P337.
OrmSt in Flb I 531 (FMS III 219, FjÍsl 219-20);
Tóka 135-37 (FMS V 299-302);
Sneglu in Flb III 416-17 (FMS VI 361, FjÍsl 281);
Finnb ch. 19;
HrólfKr 43-44 ch. 15 (FAS I 44);
GHrólf 262-65, 321 ch. 9, 29;
HálfdE VII-VIII (FAS III 528-31);
EgÁsm II 7-9 (FAS III 367);
Yngv 15-16, 17-18;
ÁsmS 11-12;
ÞjJón ch. 2;
Kóngab 22-23;
HéðinH 10 ch. 5;
Þorgr ch. 2;
Gibbon 33 ch. 7;
RémK 53 ch. 14.

P337.

King demands work, sport or entertainment from winter-guests (cf. P14.8; P320.1).

GHrólf 272 ch. 14;
Gautr 39 ch. 9 (FAS III 43);
ÖOdd 143 (ch. XXXVII; FAS II 542);
Nornag 48-49 ch. 1 (Flb I 346 = FAS I 315):
Mágus 27-28 ch. 15.

P561.

Tournaments.

cf. H331.2;
H1561.1;
R222.
GHrólf 246 ch. 3 ff.;
HjÖlv 454-55 ch. 2;
HálfdBr 582-83 ch. 11-12;
VilhSj 8 ch. 3-4;
Sögubr 8 ch. 2 (FAS I 369);
Þiðr I 184-86, 188-92, II 7-11;
Vald 71 ch. 2;
Ector ch. 9;
Kirial 16-19, 97-9;
RémK 5-9, 176-86, ch. 1-3, 32-34;
Part 12-16, 29-43;
Mágus# ch. 19 (ch. 48).

Q114.1.

Precious knife and belt as gift on unknown helper's spearshaft outside his tent.

GHrólf 346-47 ch. 34.

Q341.

Curiosity punished.

cf. H1219.8.
GHrólf 318 ch. 28/
cf. Q551.6.

Q413.0.1.

Threat of hanging.

cf. Q413.5.1.
Atlam 33/
Hamð 21 =
Völs ch. 37 (35), 42 (40);
ÓláfH ch. 172 in Hkr II 397;
ÓláfTr ch. 173 Flb I 337 (FMS II 72);
Herv 36, 51, 127;
ÁnB 339 ch. 4;
HrómGr 379 ch. 9;
GHrólf 297 ch. 22;
HjÖlv 490,496 ch. 14;
SörlaSt 439 ch. 17;
Bósa 13, 97, 117 ch. 4, 8, 13;
Þiðr I 111, 161, 167, 177, 205, 291, II 99, 172;
Bevers 227 ch. 14;
Amb 18, 68 ch. 4, 12;
HaraldHr 268;
Úlf 190;
Andr# 2, * etc.

Q413.1.

Hanging as punishment for theft (plundering).

Knytl ch. 40;
Sturl I 235;
Bisk I 224;
GHrólf 300, 301 ch. 23;
Bósa 13, 97 ch. 4, 8 (FAS III 200);
Þiðr I 111;
VilhSj 20 ch. 9;
Flov 147-48, 151, 159, 194 ch. 19, 21, 23, 14;
Bevers 226 ch. 14;
Gering I 236;
Saxo lib. V c. XII =
Herrm 471.

Q413.8.

Hanging as punishment for treachery.

Skj I 404;
Magnúsdrápa;
OddÓláfTr ch. 21 (15);
ÓláfH ch. 93 and 119 in Hkr II;
MagnúsErl ch. 18, 20 in Hkr III;
ÓláfTr ch. 173 in FMS II 72 (Flb I 337);
GHrólf 297, 314 ch. 22, 27;
ÁnB 352 ch. 6;
HjÖlv 496 ch. 14;
Þiðr I 291, II 99.

Q431.9.

Banishment for murder.

Ldb ch. 261-62 (cf. Q431.13);
Njála LXXXVII 41;
EiríkR ch. 1-2;
Völs ch. 1;
Herv 36, 116 (FAS I 446);
Bósa 8, 80 ch. 3, 5 (FAS III 197);
GHrólf 252-53 ch. 6;
ÁnB 342 ch. 5;
ÞorstVík 408-00 ch. 10;
SigrgFr 43 ch. 1 ff.;
Vilm 151 ch. 7;
AtlaÓ 5 ch. 4;
VestfjGr 168.

Q434.2.

War prisoners fettered.

Völs ch. 39 (37);
Bósa 14, 98-99 ch. 5, 8;
GHrólf 270-71 ch. 13;
Þiðr I 258-60;
FlóresS XVIII 5-6, XIX-XXII;
Amb 30 ch. 7.
* etc.

Q451.3.

Loss of speech as punishment.

GHrólf 318 ch. 28/
cf. Q341;
lips sewed together as punishment for slander:
Skáldsk ch. 44 (35).

Q551.6.

Magic sickness as punishment.

curious man stricken with insanity and loss of speech and later with death:
GHrólf 318 ch. 28.

Q552.

Prodigy as punishment.

OddÓláfTr ch. 40 (31);
HaraldH ch. 56 in Hkr III 152 Bisk II 116-18;
GHrólf 318 ch. 28.

R53.1.

Woman hidden in underground chamber, hill, or mud cabin.

cf. S121.5;
T50.1;
T381.
HrólfKr 47 ch. 17 (FAS I ch. 24);
HálfdBr 565 ch. 3;
ÖOdd 72 ff. (ch. XXII; FAS II 198, 528);
GHrólf 348-49 ch. 34;
ÞjJón 22 ch. 8;
Saxo lib. VII c.IX 2-16 =
Herrm 502;
cf. M. Moe: Samlede Skr. II 241 n.;
Liungman 1925b;
Aarne T870.

R53.3.

Girl looked up in order to postpone wedding.

cf. T50.1;
T151.
GHrólf 306 ch. 24.

R74.

Defeated warriors go into the conqueror's service.

cf. M161.5.
Njála CLIII 16;
Vatnsd ch. V 20;
HrólfG 45-46 ch. 28 (FAS III 137-38);
HálfdE XV 1-7 (FAS III 539-40);
EgÁsm V 2 (FAS III 370-71);
(y.) Bósa 93, 95 ch. 7;
ÖOdd 112-13 (ch. XXXII, FAS II 226, 537);
ÁnB 360 n. ch. 7;
PorstVík 442 ch. 20;
GHrólf 269 ch. 12;
SörlaSt 438 ch. 16;
SigrgFr 14 ch. 9;
HringH 45, 52 ch. 19, 21;
Kóngab 46-47;
Amb 40, 136, 156, 174 ch. 9, 25, 30 (29), 36 (35);
Ector ch. 9.

R75.1.

Defeated surrender their city.

GHrólf 347 ch. 34;
Þiðr II 216-18, cf. I 20-22, 30.

R75.2.1.

Warriors fiee after their chief's death.

GHrólf 245, 288, 343, 356 ch. 3, 18, 33, 36;
SörlaSt 431, 446 ch. 12, 20;
(y.) Bósa 123 ch. 15;
HálfdE V 12, XX 10, XXVI 9 (FAS 111 525, 550, 557);
ÁsmVík 26 ch. 14;
Þiðr II 182, 215;
Villif (31) 34, 88 ch. 15, 41;
Úlf 158, 173;
Amb 38 ch. 8;
SaulusN 45 ch. 17;
RémK 112, 292 ch. 21, 58;
cf. stop fighting:
HaraldHr 268.

R169.11.

Unknown helper(s) emerge(s) in the last moment and turn(s) out later to be well known.

cf. R222.
HálfdE XIII (FAS III 536), introd. 23-24;
SörlaSt 426 ch. 11;
HjÖlv 461 ch. 5;
GHrólf 320-21, 340 ch. 29, 33;
ÁsmVík 24-32 ch. 13-14 (cf. F610.3.4.2.1);
BárðSn 31-36 ch. 15-16;
HringH 24-25 ch. 10;
AtlaÓ 13-14 ch. 10;
Bæring 111-13 ch. 24-27;
RémK 155 ff. ch. 27-35;
Fertram ch. 12.

R216.1.

Escape from ship by jumping into the sea.

cf. N513.1.
Grett ch. 38, 65;
Sturl II 219;
GullÞ ch. 15;
Skj I 44, 138, 175;
ÓláfTr ch. 186, 256 in FMS II 117, III 9, ch. 111 in Hkr I 453, by Odd ch. 21 (15), 59 (47), 73-74 (61-62);
HallþSn in FMS III 158;
MagnúsBl ch. 14 in Hkr III 343, ch. 18 in FMS VII 202 =
IngaK ch. 11 in Hkr III 364;
Orkn ch. 40, 48;
Fær ch. 54, 57;
Harð ch. 38;
BárðSn 40 ch. 18;
ÖOdd 31, 108-09, 134 (ch. VII 10, XXXII 1-5; FAS II 224, 252, 513, 536);
ÁnB 355-56 ch. 7;
ÞorstVík 403, 450-51 ch. 8, 23;
GHrólf 261-62 ch. 8;
HjÖlv 463 ch. 5;
HrólfG 26, 29 ch. 16, 18 (FAS III 107, 111);
Bósa 59 ch. 14 (FAS III 231);
HálfdE XIII 7 (FAS III 537);
EgÁsm XVIII 10 (FAS III 406-07);
SörlaSt 431 ch. 12;
HjÖlv 463 ch. 5;
BárðSn 40 ch. 18;
ÚlfU ch. 4.

R225.

Elopement.

Kjaln ch. 9: Búi and Ólöf;
HjÖlv 505-08 ch. 19-20;
GHrólf 296 ch. 21;
Erka and Roðolfr-Attila:
Þiðr I 62-73, II 94-105;
Hildr and Herburt:
Þiðr II 50-60;
Hildigunnr and Valtari:
Þiðr II 105-09;
Herborg and Apollonius:
Þiðr II 116-19;
FlóresS XXI 22-23;
Vilm ch. 7.

S22.

Parricide.

GHrólf 312 ch. 27;
ÞorstVík 443 ch. 21;
BárðSn 38 ch. 18;
Kjaln ch. 18;
HaraldHr 268;
Schlauch 116.

S131.

Murder by drowning.

Skáldsk ch. 5 (57);
Laxd XXXVII 36;
MagnúsErl ch. 20 in Hkr III 460, ch. 12 in FMS VII 303;
Sturl II 54;
GHrólf 257 ch. 6.

S139.1.

Murder by twisting out intestines.

cf. F531.1.8.5;
F959.4.
Njála CLVII 25;
GíslaS ch. 36 (XXXV 7)/
cf. Prinz 1935 119;
GullÞ ch.15;
OrmSt 527 (FMS III 217-18; FjÍsl 212-15);
Svarfd ch. 5;
Herv in FAS I 507-08;
Sögubr 23 ch. 9 (FAS I 386);
EgÁsm XIII 6;
ÞorstVík 452 ch. 23;
GHrólf 328 ch. 31;
SturlSt 643-44 ch. 26;
Bósa 59 ch. 14 (FAS III 231);
GHrólf 356 ch. 36;
HrólfG 45-46 ch. 28 (FAS 137- 38);
Amb 148-50 ch. 29 (28);
SkáldH 28 ch. 9;
Vígk 14 ch. 4;
Blómst 40 ch. 24;
Stark 11 ch. 3;
Saxo lib. XII ch. IV 2, cf. lib. VI c. VII 9.

S139.8.

Murder by biting the throat.

cf. G262.1.
Eg ch. 65;
Finnb ch. 29;
Harð ch. 39;
GHrólf 331, 341, 345 ch. 31, 33;
EgÁsm IV 10 (FAS III 370);
SörlaSt 450 ch. 25;
Álafl XVI 3;
ÚlfU ch. 4;
Vígk 15 ch. 4;
cf. VilhSj 112 ch. 51.

S162.

Mutilation: cutting off legs (feet).

cf. G512.6;
S161.2.
Njála V 15, XLV 14, LXXII 8, LXXXII 21, XCIX 4, CXXIX 14, CXLVI23, CLI 12-13;
Dropl ch. 15;
VígaGlúm ch. 4;
Eyrb XVIII 21, 27, XLV 12;
Eg XLV 6, LXIV 43;
Reykd ch. 13;
Heiðarvíga ch. 30;
GullÞ ch. 18-19;
GunnlO 102 ch. 12 (22 and XVI 9);
Laxd XLIX 16;
Ldb ch. 200, 209;
Bisk I 64, 674;
Grett II 7, XII 11, XLIII 7;
ÓláfH ch. 228 in Hkr II 493, ch. 73 in FMS IV 151;
MagnúsS ch. 31 in Hkr III 310;
Sturl I 203, 288, 315, 317, 358, 363, 398, 441, II 34, 129, 184, 201, 219;
Fær ch. 18, 54;
Flóam ch. 17;
HaraldG ch. 9 in FMS VII 185;
Gautr 21 ch. 4 (FAS III 24);
Bósa 60 ch. 15 (FAS III 231);
GrímL 154 ch. 3;
KetilH 126 ch. 4;
GHrólf 303-04, 328, 329, 343, 344 ch. 24, 31, 33;
BárðSn 35 ch. 16;
ÞorstUxaf 251 (FMS III 110-11, FjÍsl 443);
Harð ch. 39;
Þiðr II 28;
FlóresB XXIII 5;
ÞórðarH 96-97 ch. 3-4;
Sigþ 179 ch. 28;
VilhSj 35, 102, 107, 116 ch. 18, 44, 48, 53;
Hell 50 ch. 27, 28;
Vald 62 ch. 1;
HringH 8, 11, 42 ch. 3, 4, 17;
Úlf 172, 216;
Ector ch. 9;
GunnarK 238, 245;
Andr 77;
Saxo lib. VIII c. X 9, cf. lib. I c. VIII 4;cf. the sword-name Fótbítr:
Laxd ch. XXIX ff./
Dropl ch. 13/
Vápnf ch. 2;
the sword-name Leggbítr:
MagnúsB ch. 35 in FMS VII 69, ch. 24-25 in Hkr III 263;
 Liestøl Upph 154.

S165.

Mutilation: putting out eyes.

cf. Q451.7.
Skj I 340, 345, 442;
Hallfr 71;
ÓláfH ch. 75 in Hkr II 130, ch. 73 and 261 in FMS IV 151, V 151;
ÓláfTr ch. 172 in FMS II 62;
HaraldH ch. 14 in Hkr III 95;
MagnúsBl ch. 8 in Hkr III 327;
Sturl I 42, 485;
HaraldG ch. 9, 15 in FMS VII 185, 196;
Knytl ch. 100;
Orkn ch. 111;
HrólfKr 41 ch. 14 (FAS I 41);
RagnarS ch. 12 (11) (FAS I 271);
HálfH V 7-9 (FAS II 28-29);
HálfdE XVIII 4 (FAS III 547);
GHrólf 331 ch. 31;
HálfdBr 587 ch. 15;
EgÁsm XIII 4-7;
ÖOdd 42, 47, 129, 181 (ch. XI 7-9, XLIII 7);
Yngv 4;
Þiðr I 343, II 109;
cf. FlóresS XXIII 11;
HringH 15-16, 18-20 ch. 6, 9;
Amb# 154-56 ch. 30 (29).

S166.3.

Mutilation: shoulder-skin torn off in wrestling.

GHrólf 264 ch. 9.

S166.7.

Mutilation: cutting off shoulder or piece of the back.

VígaGlúm ch. 23;
GHrólf 353 ch. 36;
Amb 89 ch. 14.

T11.4.1.

Love through sight of hair of unknown princess.

GHrólf 266-67, 280 ch. 10, 16.

T24.1.

Love-sickness.

Skírn in BuggeE 90 =
MC 110;
HrólfKr 29-30 ch. 10-11 (FAS I ch. 13-14);
GHrólf 300 ch. 23;
Ívars þáttr Ingimundarsonar in FMS VII 103-06 (Msk 354-55; FjÍsl 176);
Þiðr 147-49;
JarlmH 36 ch. 19;
FlóresB VI 1 ff.;
FlóresS V 5-10;
SigrgV 132-33 ch. 7;
RémK 12 ch. 5 ff.;
Gering I 288;
Saxo lib. III c. II 12 =
Herrm 228.

T24.3.

Madness from love.

GHrólf 300 ch. 23.

T51.

Wooing by emissary.

Skírn =
MC 111;
HHj 171;
Gylf ch. 19 (33);
Knytl ch. 88;
ÓláfH ch. 91-92 in Hkr II 176 ff.;
ÓláfTr ch. 193 in FMS II 128, by Odd ch. 33 (25);
HaraldHárf ch. 3 in Hkr I 101;
Ys ch. 48;
HrólfKr 47 ch. 17 (FAS I ch. 24);
RagnarL ch. 5 (4) (FAS I 245);
Sögubr 3-6 ch. 1 (FAS I 363-66);
HrólfG 38 ch. 24 (FAS III 127-28);
GHrólf 267-68 ch. 11;
SturlSt 634, 638-39 ch. 22, 23;
Þiðr I 49-56 (II 71-83), 57-62 (II 87-91), 62-70 (II 94-105), 282-85, II 38-40, 47-60, 111-12, 157, 275-79;
Harð ch. 5;
JarlmH 4-19 ch. 4-19;
ÁsmS 1-2;
SigrgV ch. 7, 22;
SaulusN 85-89 ch. 33;
NikL 7-17 ch. 4-7 (cf. K1372);
Mágus 1-2, 8-9;
Kirial 2-4, 77-80;
Saxo lib. III c. II 8, lib. IV c. I 12, lib. V c. I 6-10, III 23, lib. VI c. IV 13, lib. VIII c. IX 1 etc.;
cf. Reuschel 94-95.

T58.

Wooing the strong and beautiful bride.

cf. F565;
G519.1.3;
H332;
Q451.0.3;
T173;
T311.2.
GHrólf 298 ch. 23 ff./
Schröder 1924 582 ff.;
Þiðr II 40-43, cf. I 227-29,

T68.

Princess offered as prize.

cf. H331;
Q112.0.4.
EgÁsm II 5 (FAS III 360; HálfdE IV 1-2, V 2 (FAS III 523);
GHrólf 267-68, 274 ch. 11, 15;
Íven XIII 11.

T75.

Man scorned by his beloved (or her father).

Almost all items to T311.2 *.
cf. H901;
K1210;
L431;
R18;
T92.9;
T141.
HrólfKr 17-20 ch. 6 (FAS I ch. 7) =
Skjöld ch. 11;
GHrólf 299 ch. 23;
SturlSt 595 ch. 3;
HjÖlv 489 ch. 14;
Þiðr I 49-56, II 71-83;
Sigþ 123-29, 238-39 ch. 10, 48;
ViktorBl 36-37 ch. 12;
cf. Háv 101 =
K525.6.

T75.1.

Scorn of unloved suitor punished.

GHrólf 299 ch. 23.

T104.2.

Victor demands defeated king's daughter (widow) in marriage.

HrólfKr 26-27 ch. 8 (FAS I ch. 11);
HálfdE III 4-5 (FAS III 522);
GHrólf 245-46 ch. 3;
HjÖlv 457 ch. 3;
FlóresS V 5-10;
Amb 14, 62 ch. 3, 11 =
Saxo lib. IV c. II 3;
Saxo lib. VII c. IX 5, cf. lib. VIII c. VII 4/
Herrm 501.

T131.1.1.

Brother's consent for sister's marriage needed.

Sögubr 14 ch. 5 (FAS I 375);
Friðþj II 5, V 6 (FAS II 66, 71, 489);
GHrólf 358 ch. 37;
Þiðr II 276-78;
Vald 71-72 ch. 2;
Úlf 270-71;
ÞjJón 52 (36) ch. 22;
Sigþ ch. 46.
Also according to Icelandic law and frequently mentioned in the family sagas, when the father is not there;
cf. Weinhold 1882 I 297 ff.;
Krause 200 ff.;
Neckel 286 ff.

T136.4.1.

Gifts for bridal couple by a special ceremony with the bride on a bridebench.

Bósa 5-6, 43-47, 76 ch. 2, 11-12, 3 (FAS III 195);
EgÁsm XII 9, XV 13-17 (FAS III 391, 399);
GHrólf 359 ch. 37;
SigFót 1001-02.

T136.4.2.

Parting gifts after wedding.

Bósa 61, 76, 131 ch. 16, 3, 16 (FAS III 232);
HrólfG 25 ch. 15 (FAS III 61 ch. 2, 105 ch. 14);
HálfdE XXI 6 (FAS III 552);
HjÖlv 517 ch. 22;
GHrólf 360 ch. 37;
HálfdBr 586, 590 ch. 14, 17;
Þiðr II 105, 278, 286;
SturlSt 604 ch. 8;
JarlmH 43 ch. 24;
SigrgFr 107 ch. 16;
Sigþ 233, 258 ch. 46, 54;
HringH 31 ch. 13;
Amb 160 ch. 32 (31);
HéðinH 9 ch. 4;
Vald 77 ch. 3;
Álafl XVIII 4, 8;
VilhSj 124 ch. 58;
Þorgr 33 ch. 5;
HringT 1;
Úlf 181;
SaulusN 89 ch. 34;
ÞjJón 52-53 (36);
KáraK 75, 84 ch. 35, 41;
Ector ch. 10, 25;
Blómst 49 ch. 27;
RémK 359, 370 ch. 70, 72;
Part 45; SamsF ch. 14, 15.

T151.

Year's respite from unwelcome marriage.

GunnlO 82 ch. 9 (14, XII 6);
GHrólf 245 ff. ch. 3;
cf. ÞorstVík 394 ch. 4.

T311.1.

Flight of maiden to escape marriage.

cf. T321.
GHrólf 296 ch. 21 ff.;
ÁsmS 6.

T351.

Sword of chastity.

SgFIII 4, 68;
Völs ch. 33;
GHrólf 303 ch. 24;
SturlSt 605 ch. 9 (stick);
Saxo lib. IX c. XI 3.

T481.

Adultery.

cf. Q241.
GHrólf 299 ff. ch. 23-25;
Þiðr I 147-49;
Kóngab 32;
Amb 140 ch. 25;
Gering I 176 ff.;
Dehmer 116;
Schlauch 85;
Heinzel 38.

V61.8.

Burial in grave-mound.

cf. E481.3
HHu II in BuggeE 198;
Dropl ch. 11;
Eyrb ch. 37;
Laxd ch. 28;
GíslaS ch. 14;
GullÞ ch. 14;
Hell 9, 34, 35 ch. 6, 15, 16;
HrafnkelF ch. 8;
Ldb ch. 25, 38, 39, 74, 90, 92, 122, 125 (= BárðSn 13 ch. 6), 131, 134, 169, 369, 12 n., 142 n.;
Hkr Prologus;
Ys ch. 8, 23ff.;
ÞorstB 197 ch. 12;
ÞorstUxaf 214 (FMS III 101; FjÍsl 396; (Ísl. Forns III (1883) 129));
Svaða þáttr (Ísl. Forns III (1883) 436) (FMS II 195);
Ágrip ch. 6 in FMS V 384;
Svarfd ch. 7;
Flóam ch. 8, 9, 18;
ÞórðarH ch. 13, 19, 20;
Óláfs þáttr Geirstaðaálfs in FMS X 212;
ÓláfTr in Flb I 403;
Herv 14, 101 (FAS I 429, 448, 489, 499, 508-09, 517);
Sögubr 24 ch. 9 (FAS I 386-87);
Uppl 456-57 ch. 1-2 (FAS I 104-05);
Völs ch. 1 (FAS I 115), cf. 2, 84, 116;
RagnarS ch. 4, 5 in Hb 465, 467 (FAS I 356, 360);
HrólfKr 107 ch. 34 (FAS I ch. 52);
ÖOdd 16-17, 76-77, 94-95, 101, 105-06, 186-87 (ch. III 1-2, XXIII 3, XXVIII 1, XXIX 16, XXX 8, XLIV 10; FAS II 169 (508), 200 (530), 209 (535-36), 215, 221-22, 292 (556));
HálfH IV 3, VI 4 (FAS II 28, 30);
Friðþj I 8-11, XII 12 (FAS II 65, 98, 488-89);
ÁnB 340, 354 ch. 4, 6;
ÞorstVík 410 ch. 11;
GHrólf 246, 321, 332, 344, 348 ch. 3, 29, 31, 33, 34;
HjÖlv 510 ch. 21;
HálfdBr 587-88 ch. 15;
SörlaSt 433 ch. 14;
HrólfG 46 ch. 28 (FAS III 139; 71 ch. 5);
EgÁsm VI 10 ff., XII 2(FAS III 376-78, 389), cf. introd. xxv-ix;
Vígl 73-74 ch. 16;
ViktorBl in ZDPh XXVI 13-14;
HálfdB 10 ch. 6;
SkáldH 30 ch. 9;
GunnarK 245;
VestfjGr 169;
Amb 178 ch. 38 (37);
Úlfh ch. 3;
AtlaÓ 18-19 ch. 15;
Villif 85 ch. 40;
Stark 102 ch. 26;
Saxo lib. I c. VIII 17, lib. III c. III 7-8, c. IV 15, lib. IV c. II 4, lib. V c. VIII 1, etc.;
cf.
Vries# 18, 26;
Weinhold 490 ff.

V65.2.

Drinking festival in memory of the dead, »drekka erfi«.

Sinfj in BuggeE 202,;
Atlam 75 in BuggeE 304;
Völs ch. 10, 40 (38), 43 (41);
RagnarL ch. 19 (20) (FAS I 294-95);
Herv 36, 85-88, 141-45 (FAS I 490-95);
Sögubr 14 ch. 5 (FAS I 376);
HrólfG 25 ch. 16 (FAS III 71-72, 105, 112);
ÖOdd 26, 107-08 (ch. IV, XXXI 8; FAS II 174, 223-24);
KetilH 122 ch. 3;
GHrólf 349 ch. 34;
SörlaSt 433 ch. 14;
HjÖlv 456 ch. 2;
IllGr 659 ch. 6;
Þiðr II 358;
Egils þáttr Síðu-Hallssonar ok TófaV in FMS V 327-28;
ÞorstB 183 ch. 5;
Úlf 158;
HringH 29 ch. 12;
Vilm 199 ch. 24;
NikL 3-6 ch. 1, 3;
Andr 84, 85;
Saxo lib. III c. II 11, III 1;
in family sagas as:
Eyrb ch. 54/
Laxd ch. 27/
Svarfd ch. 11/
 etc./
 cf. GrønbechVFO IV 126;
Weinhold 500.

V67.1.

Ornaments, weapons, etc. buried with hero.

HrafnkelF 137 ch. 10;
Svarfd ch. 7, 11;
Ágrip ch. 6 in FMS X 384;
ÓláfTr ch. 29 FMS I 47;
Óláfs þáttr Geirstaðaálfs FMS IV 27, X 215;
ÞorstB 197-98 ch. 12-13;
HrólfKr 107 ch. 34 (FAS I ch. 52);
EgÁsm VI 10, VII 11 (FAS III 376, 378-79);
ÖOdd 101, 106 (ch. XXIX 16, XXXI 1; FAS II 215, 222);
Friðþj XII 12 (FAS II 98);
GHrólf 246, 348 ch. 3, 34;
HálfdB 10 ch. 6;
Villif 85 ch. 40;
ViktorBl in ZDPh XXVI 13-14;
Andr 79, 84;
Weinhold 493.

V68.4.

Dead is undressed.

GHrólf 245 ch. 3.

W11.2.

Munificent monarch.

HrólfKr 43, 46 ch. 15, 16 (FAS I 43, 46)/
cf. Herrm 200 n.;
Völs ch. 23 (22) (FAS I 174);
Nornag 55-56 ch. 3 (FAS I 321 = Flb I 349);
HálfH ch. V 3 (FAS II 28);
HrólfG 9 ch. 4 (FAS III 72 ch. 5);
Bósa 77 ch. 4;
GHrólf 291 ch. 19;
IllGr 648 ch. 1;
Yngv 9-11;
Þiðr I 224, 234, II 85, 89;
Brandsþ in FMS VI 348 (FjÍsl 12);
SigrgFr 41 ch. 1;
Álafl 120 ch. XIX 4-5;
FlóresS 123 ch. II 2-4;
RémK 280, 371 ch. 57, 72;
Gering I 61;
Saxo lib. I c. III 2, lib. VI c. IV 14, lib. VIII c. XVI 1-2, * etc.

W27.

Gratitude.

ÞorstVík 418-19 ch. 14;
GHrólf 347-50 ch. 34-35;
Vígl 79-80, 85 ch. 18, 21.

W121.

Cowardice.

thrall cries:
Akv 21-22;
thrall's heart trembles:
Atlam 61 >
Völs ch. 39 (37);
HálfdBr 564 ch. 2;
VilhSj 95-100 ch. 41-43;
test of cowardice: to hide from giant and not appear till he is killed:
ÁsmFl 173;
cf. Völs ch. 44 (42);
the prudent is accused of cowardice:
GHrólf 317 ch. 28.

Z71.1.

Formulistic number: three.

cf. A651.1.1;
P251.6.1.
Vsp 21;
141;
Vkv;
SnE Prol. ch. 4 (10);
Gylf ch. 8 (15), 11 (20, 23);
Skáldsk ch. 55 (44);
Skjöld ch. 12;
Ys ch. 14;
Óláfs þáttr Geirstaðaálfs ch. 3 in FMS X 213;
Þiðr II 29-36;
ÖOdd 86-87 (ch. XXV 6, FAS II 205, 533);
HálfdE ch. XVI, cf. introd. § 36;
GHrólf 318 ch. 28;
Gautr 40 ff. ch. 9-11 (FAS III 44-49;
cf. Berge 1930 121;
Harð ch. 3, 15;
SigrgFr 45 ch. 2;
Villif 29 ch. 14;
Saxo lib. VIII c. XIV 17;
cf. Bock 1921 263 ff.;
Bock 1922 51 ff.;
* etc;
LiestølUpph 74-78;
Koht 1931 73, 122.

Z313.1.

Only one person can overtake hero.

GHrólf 247 ch. 3/
cf. StrömbäckSejd 103.